Don’t Let Avoidable Issues Slip Through the Cracks: The Value of Real Property Inventories and Condition Assessments

The value of real property inventories and condition assessments is discussed.

January 23, 2025
Jan 23
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Chris Barnes
  • Routine real property inventories and condition assessments are essential for identifying maintenance needs, ensuring safety, and improving budget planning.
  • Property managers focus on evaluating structural soundness, system integrity, safety compliance, and potential hazards during inspections to prevent costly repairs.
  • System-based, component-based, and blended condition assessments offer varying levels of detail, with each method providing insights into the state of a facility’s systems or components.
  • Advanced property inspection technology streamlines the process, improving accuracy and efficiency in property management.
  • While property inspection costs vary, proactive inspections lead to long-term savings by preventing major repairs and aligning facilities with organizational goals.

Real property inventories and condition assessments are vital to owning or leasing property, as they identify any necessary repairs and maintenance to ensure budgets are adequately estimated for the property. Although the frequency and scope of a real property inventory or condition assessment can vary, they’re essential to keep up with, and technology makes this process much easier and less disruptive for those working on the property.  

A routine property inspection can help save costs and improve budget planning while increasing safety and compliance. This proactive process raises the overall satisfaction of owners, tenants, and stakeholders, making it a win-win situation for everybody. Here’s how it works.  

What Do Property Managers Look for During an Inspection?  

Property managers focus on several key areas when planning a facilities management inspection. Namely, they hire inspectors and technicians to evaluate the building’s structural soundness, the state of key systems such as electrical and plumbing, and adherence to safety standards. They also look for signs of wear and tear, potential hazards, and any unauthorized modifications by tenants.  

An inspection can cover both interior and exterior elements to ensure the property remains in optimal condition and that any issues are addressed promptly. By identifying these issues early, inspections can prevent minor problems from escalating into significant repairs, saving money in the long run.  

A real property inventory and condition assessment is also necessary for effective real property management. It involves a thorough examination of the physical state of a property to ensure inventory conditions for budgeting are understood.  

The key elements checked during these inspections depend on the type being performed. In general, three main types of inspections are performed:  

 1. System-based condition assessments  

 System-based evaluations emphasize a broad perspective, focusing on the overall context and integration of the systems being assessed. For example, the system-oriented NASA approach scrutinizes nine distinct systems:  

  1. Structure  
  1. Roof  
  1. Exterior  
  1. Interior finishes  
  1. HVAC systems  
  1. Electrical systems  
  1. Plumbing systems  
  1. Conveyance systems  
  1. Program support equipment  

These methods are known for their swiftness and can be conducted by individuals familiar with the building, not necessarily architects or engineers. They also provide an approximation of a facility’s deferred maintenance costs.  

2. Component-based condition assessments  

In-depth condition assessments often focus on examining a facility’s individual components. These detailed evaluations aim to assess the condition of every single element within a facility.  

However, they require more time and resources than system-level assessments and usually need to be carried out by skilled technicians under the supervision of professional engineers. Although these component-based evaluations strive to cover every part of a building, they might not fully account for the collective cost of entire systems, potentially leading to budget shortfalls and project overruns.  

 3. Blended condition assessments  

Blended condition assessments involve examining a range of systems and key components vital for the facility’s operation. These components often account for a significant part of the system’s overall cost. Examples include features such as roofs, boilers, chillers, and elevators.  

Like component-based assessments, blended assessments are typically conducted by qualified technicians under the guidance of professional engineers. They offer a comprehensive cost evaluation, including costs of components that might be missed in a component-based assessment. The methodology of blended condition assessments incorporates a combination of system models and component cost data.  

Whatever type of assessment is used, it’s important to keep detailed records, document issues, and gather tenant feedback when applicable to provide proper documentation and reference materials as needed. This is where technology comes into play.  

Property Inspection Technology  

The evolution of property inspection technology has dramatically transformed the way inspections are conducted, significantly enhancing their depth and precision in facilities management. A prime example of this advancement is the integration of mobile capabilities, which has made inspections more thorough and efficient.  

By utilizing mobile devices with advanced features like high-resolution cameras and character text recognition, inspectors can now conduct more detailed evaluations without the cumbersome need for pen and paper. This shift toward digital tools represents a fundamental change in how inspections are performed, underscoring the importance of adopting the latest technologies and tools to improve accuracy and efficiency.  

One of the most impactful technologies in this domain is the mobile device, particularly models with enhanced processing capabilities, such as the iPad Pro. Higher-performing devices streamline the inspection process, reducing the time it takes for records to save from 25 seconds to a few seconds. This efficiency is further enhanced by the inclusion of cellular or wireless data capabilities, including 5G, which allow for real-time data transmission and access.  

The transition from traditional methods to these advanced technological solutions not only speeds up the inspection process, but also significantly improves the quality of the data collected, leading to more informed decision-making in property management. The right technological investment solves existing problems more effectively and can lead to significant savings in time and resources over the long term.  

How Much Does a Property Inspection Cost?  

Property inspection costs can vary based on the property portfolio size, location, and the inspection’s scope. Generally, the cost of a property inspection depends on the depth of the inspection and the technologies used. A small facility inspection can cost as little as a few thousand dollars, while an entire portfolio can cost substantially more.  

Routine and thorough inspections, despite their initial higher cost, almost always prevent larger issues down the line, leading to significant long-term savings by averting extensive repairs and ensuring facilities align with the overall organizational mission. Property managers must balance costs with potential benefits, ensuring inspections are thorough yet cost-effective.  

Active facilities management, driven by consistent property inspections, plays a crucial role in maintaining the longevity and efficiency of properties. It’s vital for property managers to know what to look for during inspections, utilize the latest property inspection technology, and consider the inspection costs against the backdrop of potential long-term savings. By focusing on these elements, property managers ensure that buildings not only comply with regulations and remain safe, but also fulfill the organization’s mission — underscoring the core purpose of the facility.  

 

Partnering for Proactive Facilities Management With R&K Solutions  

Shifting from a reactive to a proactive approach in facilities management is essential for ensuring smoother operations and minimizing risks. This transition often means seeking external expertise, even if it’s just for a fraction of the process. If you need any assistance with the major or minor aspects of property inspection, R&K Solutions can step in to help.  

Whether it’s developing a numbering schema, advising on part of the inspection, or crafting a comprehensive plan, you can turn to us. R&K Solutions isn’t just a contractor; we’re a partner. We provide consulting and support as an extension of your team and help you meet your organization’s overarching mission.  

Contact us today to learn how our innovative solutions can benefit real property inventories and condition assessments.  

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